Constructed Remedial Wetland Design – Not a “Cookie-cutter” Approach

Constructed Wetland Treatment Plant Constructed Wetland Microbial Fuel Cells

18 This work aimed at determining the amount of energy that can be harvested by 19 implementing microbial fuel cells (MFC) in horizontal subsurface constructed wetlands 20 (HSSF CWs) during the treatment of real domestic wastewater. To this aim, MFC were 21 implemented in a pilot plant based on two HSSF CW, one fed with primary settled 22 wastewater (Settler line) and the other fed with the eff...

Numerical modelling: a tool for better constructed wetland design?

There is a need for a simplified computer-based design tool for subsurface flow constructed wetlands (CWs) which is based on process-based numerical models. Parameters of existing design guidelines and rules have been derived from experiments under specific conditions. Therefore designing CWs using these parameters is limited to these conditions (i.e., temperature, wastewater composition, filte...

Removal of Pharmaceutical Products in a Constructed Wetland

Background: There is growing interest in the natural and constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment. While nutrient removal in wetlands has been extensively investigated, information regarding the degradation of the pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) has only recently been emerging. PPCPs are widely distributed in urban wastewaters and can be removed to some extent by the con...

REMEDIAL AGRICULTURE: RECONCILING ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION AND AGRICULTURE IN THE DESIGN OF A WETLAND COMPLEX by

Postmortem wounds caused by cookie-cutter sharks (Isistius species): an autopsy case of a drowning victim.

A woman in her late 50s was found deceased and floating in an ocean bay in a temperate region (N31 3304800, E130 3305500) surrounded by wave dissipation blocks. The woman’s appearance was orderly, except for her sweater, which was turned up to her face. Her jacket, shoes, and bag were found on a nearby block. The police investigation ascertained that she suffered from depression and had previou...